The Genealogical Introduction to Chronicles (1 Chronicles 1–9): The Chronicler’s Purpose

Authors

  • Vydrin Andrey A., priest Moscow Theological Academy

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31802/GB.2021.41.2.001

Keywords:

Bible, Old Testament, Gospel, genealogy, Ancient Israel, Ancient East, Ancient Greece, Achaemenids, Persia, Chronicles, history, theology, holiness

Abstract

The article examines a rather complex issue of the authenticity, purpose and theology of the extensive genealogical introduction of the Chronicles. The socio-historical significance of the genealogies of the Israelite tribes is discussed, as well as the similarities and differences between them and other biblical genealogies, on the one hand, and the Middle Eastern and Ancient Greek ones, on the other. In addition, the article reveals the composition of the genealogical section of the Chronicles, built on the principle of chiasm, through which the sacred author sought to convey the key theological idea of both the introduction and the work as a whole: The Divine Plan for humanity and creation must be realized through the holiness of the people of God. As a result, it is concluded that the Chronicler sought to convey to his audience (the Jews of the late Persian [Achaemenid] period) an important message: despite the catastrophe of destruction and the Babylonian captivity, the relationship of Yahweh with His people continues, and Israel is still called to realize in its life, once conceived by God for all mankind, the ideal of holiness.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Vydrin Andrey A., priest, Moscow Theological Academy

PhD in Theology, Associate Professor at the Department of Biblical Studies at the Moscow Theological Academy

Holy Trinity-St. Sergius Lavra, Sergiev Posad 141300, Russia

vydan83@gmail.com

References

Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia / ed. K. Elliger; W. Rudolph; vorw. von A. Schenker. Stuttgart: Deutsch Bibelgesellschaft, 51997.

Библия: Книги Священного Писания Ветхого и Нового Завета. Брюссель: Жизнь с Богом, 1989.

Велльгаузен Ю. Введение в историю Израиля / пер. с нем. Н. М. Никольского. СПб.: Пирамида, 1909.

Выдрин А., свящ. Паралипоменон книги // ПЭ. 2019. Т. 54. С. 560-570.

Десницкий А. Поэтика библейского параллелизма. М.: Библейско-богословский институт св. апостола Андрея, 2007.

Хёйзинга Й. Homo ludens: человек играющий / пер. с нидерл. Д. В. Сильвестрова; коммент. Д. Э. Харитоновича. СПб.: Азбука; Азбука-Аттикус, 2019.

Berlin A. The Dynamics of Biblical. Parallelism. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1985.

Cross F. M. A Reconstruction of the Judean Restoration // JBL. Vol. 94. 1975. Р. 4-18.

Freedman D. N. The Chronicler's Purpose // Catholic Biblical Quarterly. Vol. 23. 1961. P. 436-442.

Hoffmeier J. K. Historiography. King Lists (1.37) // The Context of Scripture / ed. by W. W. Hallo. Vol. I: Canonical Compositions from the Biblical World. Leiden: Brill, 2003. P. 68-73.

Hoglund K. G. The Chronicler as Historian: A Comparativist Perspective // The Chronicler as Historian / ed. by M. P. Graham, K. G. Hoglund and S. L. Mckinzie. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press, 1997. P. 19-29.

Hooker P. K. First and Second Chronicles. Louisville; London: Westminster: John Knox Press, 2001.

Jacobsen T. The Sumerian King List. Chicago (IL): The University of Chicago Press, 1939.

Japhet S. 1 and 2 Chronicles. London: Westminster John Knox Press, 1993.

Johnson M. The Purpose of the Biblical Genealogies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1988.

Johnstone W. 1 and 2 Chronicles. Vol. 1. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press, 1997.

Knoppers G. I Chronicles 1-9: А New Translation with Introduction and Commentary. New York: Doubleday, 2003.

Malamat A. King Lists of the Old Babylonian Period and Biblical Genealogies // Journal of the American Oriental Society. Vol. 88. № 1. 1968. Р. 163-173.

McKenzie S. L. 1-2 Chronicles. Nashville (TN): Abingdon Press, 2004.

Millard A. Assyrian King Lists (1.135) // The Context of Scripture / ed. by W. W. Hallo. Vol. I: Canonical Compositions from the Biblical World. Leiden: Brill, 2003. P. 463-465.

Newsome J. D. Toward a New Understanding of the Chronicler and His Purposes // JBL. Vol. 94. 1975. P. 201-217.

Noth М. The Chronicler's History / trans. Williamson H. G. M. Sheffield: JSOT Press, 1987.

Siedlecki A. Foreigners, Warfare and Judahite Identity in Chronicles // The Chronicler as Author / ed. by M. P. Graham, S. M. Mckinzie. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press, 1997. P. 230-266.

Snyman G. F. A Possible World of Text Production for the Genealogy in 1 Chronicles 2.3-4.23 // The Chronicler as Theologian: Essays in Honor of R. W. Klein / ed. M. P. Graham, et al. London: T and T Clark International, 2003. Р. 32-60.

Sparks J. T. The Chronicler's Genealogies: Towards an Understanding of 1 Chronicles 1-9. Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, 2008.

Vaux R., de. Ancient Israel: Its Life and Institutions / trans. J. McHugh. Grand Rapids (MI): Eerdmans; Livonia: Dove, 1997.

Vries S. J., de. 1 and 2 Chronicles. Grand Rapids (MI): Eerdmans, 1989.

Welch A. C. Post-Exilic Judaism. Edinburgh; London: William Blackwood and Sons, 1935.

Welch A.C. The Work of Chronicler: Its Purpose and its Date. London: Oxford University Press, 1939.

Welch J. W. Introduction // Chiasmus in Antiquity: Structures, Analyses, Exegesis / ed. J. W. Welch. Hildesheim: Maxwell Institute Publications, 1981. Р. 11-12.

Williamson H. G. M. 1 and 2 Chronicles. Grand Rapids (MI): Eerdmans, 1982.

Wilson R. R. The Old Testament Genealogies in Recent Research // JBL. Vol. 94. 1975. P. 169-89.

Wilson R. R. Genealogy and History in the Biblical World. New Haven (CT): Yale University, 1977.

Published

2021-08-24

How to Cite

(1)
Vydrin А. The Genealogical Introduction to Chronicles (1 Chronicles 1–9): The Chronicler’s Purpose. БВ 2021, 18-35.

Issue

Section

Biblical studies

Categories