Diodorus of Tarsus. Preface to the «Commentary on Psalms»
Translated from Ancient Greek and Introduction by Archpriest Boris Timofeev
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31802/2658-770X-2019-2-2-106-117Keywords:
Diodorus of Tarsus, Antioch school, exegesis, hermeneutics, typology, spiritual interpretation (θεωρία / ἀναγωγή), allegory, history, PsalmsAbstract
This article is an attempt to translate the preface to the interpretation of the psalms of Diodorus of Tarsus. In this passage, Diodorus describes the peculiarities of writing and transmitting the psaltery, discusses the rules of interpretation. His hermeneutic approach involves two levels of reading the Psalter: literal and spiritual. At the same time, for its time, the author offers a new look at the messianic proclamation in psalms and speaks out sharp criticism of the allegorical interpretation. The translation is accompanied by the preface of the translator, which describes the main ideas of the author.
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ИСТОЧНИКИ
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ЛИТЕРАТУРА
Фетисов Н. Диодор Тарсский. Киев: Типография И. И. Чоколова, 1915.
Mariès L. Études préliminaires à l’édition de Diodore de Tarse sur les Psaumes. Paris: Les Belles Lettres, 1933.
Schäublin Chr. Untersuchungen zu Methode und Herkunft der antiochenischen Exegese. Köln; Bonn: Peter Hanstein Verlag, 1974. (Theophania; Bd. 23).
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